Tropism II, 1995/96

Frances Whitehead



Tropism II, 1995/96

Saturnid moths (Automerisio, Actias luna, Antheraea polyphemus), acrylic paint, water color, shellac, marker on floor, stainless steel columns, steel, glass lens.

This work draws the viewer into a space between nature and art, between illusion and substance, between perception and conception. First one takes in the quiet rationality of steel geometric columns in a dimmly lit space. The geometry continues on the floor in concentric circles of apparently inlaid steel expanding out from each column and meeting in an elaborate design in the center of the floor. The circular area immediately around each column is stained in earthy color with shellac and contains what appears to be abstract patterns flowing with the circular shape. At some point the viewer recognizes that these patterns become perfectly shaped images of moths in their reflections on the steel columns. There is both a perceptual metamorphosis and reference to the moth's genesis. The mysterious space keeps drawing the viewer in with promises of more revelations, entrancing one as a moth is with a flame. The theme of seduction, which informs all the work in this exhibition, is strong here. There is the engaging beauty of the color patterns becoming illusion, and the fascinating beauty of the natural object. Only after entering the space and turning around does one see on the back wall specimens of the three moths mounted in glass, with the central luna moth beneath a magnifying lens. Again one is drawn in, this time into an intimate, almost interior space, of examining the beauty of these metaphorical creatures. There is a continuous echo between the shiny round geometric forms, whether the glass discs or the steel columns. and the earthy warm natural forms of the actual moths, the caterpillar like abstracted forms on the floor, and the reflected images on the columns. Viewing becomes an expansive and contractive experience as ones perception shifts from the moths to the images to the overall aethetic environment Whitehead has created.

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